|
Technical Bulletin: Lowe | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Lowe is a malting barley with:
- Low DON accumulation, averaging 50% less than AC Metcalfe
- Grain yield is 12% higher than AC Metcalfe and 6% higher than CDC Copeland
- Promising malt quality for craft brewing with low protein and high extract
Strengths of Lowe
- Consistently low DON levels, up to 85% lower than AC Metcalfe. Lowe has a better than average reaction to FHB, as noted by the Prairie Recommending Committee for Oat and Barley.
- Grain yields are 12% higher than AC Metcalfe and 6% higher than CDC Copeland across Western Canada.
- Lodging scores are lower than the malting checks and similar to Xena.
- Good malting traits with high kernel weight and low protein. FAN equal to CDC Copeland and less than AC Metcalfe. Fine extract is higher than the malting checks AC Metcalfe and CDC Copeland. Peeling and wort β-glucan levels are lower than the checks in Coop trials.
- Higher percent plumps, similar test weight, and heavier kernel weight compared to the malting checks.
- Disease resistance: resistance to the surface-borne smuts, loose smut, scald and spot-form net blotch is better than the malting checks.
Table 1. Mean grain yield (kg/ha) by soil zone in the 2013 and 2014 Western Coop Two-Row Barley Trials.
Entry | Black1 | | Black and Grey2 | | Brown3 | | Overall |
kg/ha | % AC Metcalfe | | kg/ha | % AC Metcalfe | | kg/ha | % AC Metcalfe | | kg/ha | % AC Metcalfe |
CDC Copeland | 6871 | 106 | | 6803 | 107 | | 5132 | 104 | | 6163 | 106 |
Xena | 7062 | 109 | | 7234 | 113 | | 5925 | 120 | | 6672 | 114 |
AC Metcalfe | 6480 | 100 | | 6381 | 100 | | 4944 | 100 | | 5842 | 100 |
Lowe | 7310 | 113 | | 7141 | 112 | | 5487 | 111 | | 6536 | 112 |
Stn. Yrs. | 9 | | | 11 | | | 13 | | | 33 | |
Coop trials had 36 total entries in 2013, 32 in 2014. 1Manitoba and Saskatchewan 2Alberta and BC 3Alberta and Saskatchewan
Table 2. Mean agronomic performance in the 2013 and 2014 Western Cooperative Two-Row Barley Trials.
Entry | Heading | Maturity | Height | Lodging | Test Wt | 1000K Weight | Plump >6/64 |
(days) | (days) | (cm) | (1-9) | (kg/hL) | (g) | (%) |
CDC Copeland | 55.4 | 92.6 | 86.4 | 4.1 | 64.7 | 47.0 | 90.0 |
Xena | 53.3 | 92.0 | 81.5 | 3.7 | 67.3 | 49.8 | 90.5 |
AC Metcalfe | 54.1 | 92.2 | 83.9 | 4.6 | 66.4 | 46.1 | 89.1 |
Lowe | 56.6 | 94.9 | 89.3 | 3.5 | 65.4 | 48.7 | 90.4 |
Stn. Yrs. | 22 | 27 | 29 | 12 | 32 | 32 | 28 |
Lodging score 1-9, 9 being up to 100% lodged.
Table 3. DON accumulation in the 2013 and 2014 Western Coop Two-Row Barley Trials.
Entry | Brandon1 | | Portage-la-Prairie1 | | Morden2 | | Charlottetown2 | | Overall Mean |
DON ppm | % AC Metcalfe | | DON
ppm | % AC Metcalfe | | DON ppm | % AC Metcalfe | | DON
ppm | % AC Metcalfe | | DON
ppm | % AC Metcalfe |
CDC Copeland | 45.4 | 92 | | 23.0 | 69 | | 18.9 | 89 | | 21.6 | 127 | | 27.2 | 94 |
Xena | 20.5 | 41 | | 20.5 | 62 | | 8.5 | 40 | | 16.0 | 94 | | 16.4 | 59 |
AC Metcalfe | 49.4 | 100 | | 33.2 | 100 | | 21.2 | 100 | | 17.0 | 100 | | 30.2 | 100 |
Lowe | 17.3 | 35 | | 21.7 | 65 | | 3.2 | 15 | | 14.3 | 84 | | 14.1 | 49 |
12013 data. 22014 data.
Table 4. Mean malting quality in the 2014 and 2015 Barley Collaborative Trials.
| Malt | | Wort |
| Friability | P and B | Protein | DP | α Amylase | | F. Ext. | Sol. P. | β-Glucan | Viscosity | FAN |
Entry | % | % | % | °L | D.U. | | % | % | ppm | cP | mg/L |
AC Metcalfe | 66.4 | 4.9 | 12.3 | 165 | 72.6 | | 80.8 | 5.1 | 254 | 1.48 | 210 |
CDC Copeland | 76 | 2.2 | 12 | 149 | 62.1 | | 80.5 | 5.1 | 157 | 1.46 | 204 |
Lowe | 76.8 | 2.3 | 11.6 | 134 | 63.8 | | 80.8 | 4.7 | 179 | 1.47 | 185 |
Mean of 3 locations in 2014 and 5 in 2015. P and B - peeled and broken; DP - diastatic power; Sol. P. - soluble protein.
Table 5. Disease ratings from the 2014 Western Cooperative Two-Row Barley Disease Reaction Report.
| Net Blotch | Scald | Spot blotch | Smut | Stem rust | Fusarium Head Blight |
Entry | Net form | Spot form | Loose | Surface |
CDC Copeland | I | I | S | S | I | MR | MR | I |
Xena | S | MR-I | S | MS-S | MS | MR-I | R | MR |
AC Metcalfe | S | I | S | I | R | MR | R-MR | I |
Lowe | I | MR | MR | I | R | R | S | MR |
R - resistant, MR - moderately resistant, I - intermediate, MS - moderately susceptible, S - susceptible. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For more information about the content of this document, contact Erin Collier.
This information published to the web on May 23, 2017.
Last Reviewed/Revised on September 12, 2018.
|
|