Alberta Agriculture & Food. 2002. Poultry Mortality Composting. Agdex 450/29-1.

Alberta Agriculture & Food. 2002. Swine Mortality Composting. Agdex 440/29-1.

Blake, J. P., and J. O. Donald. 1992. Alternatives for the disposal of poultry carcasses. Poult-Sci 71, no. 7: 1130-1135.

Conner, D. E., J. P. Blake, and J. O. Donald. 1991. Microbiological safety of composted poultry farm mortalities. In Pap-Am-Soc-Agric-Eng, (91-4053) 12 p. St. Joseph, Mich: American Society of Agricultural Engineers.

Cummins, C. G., C. W. Wood, and D. P. Delaney. 1993. Co-composted poultry mortalities and poultry litter: composition and potential value as a fertilizer. J-Sustain-Agric 4, no. 1: 7-19.

Donald, J. O., and J. P. Blake. 1991. Construction of a dead-poultry composter. Circ-ANR-Ala-Coop-Ext-Serv-Auburn-Univ. Auburn, Ala. : The Service 604: 4 p.

Hammond, C. Poultry composting facilities. Circ-Coop-Ext-Ser-Univ-Ga-Coll-Agric. Athens, Ga. : The Service. Oct 1994. (828) 5 P.

Haynes, R., and B. Williams. 1994. Poultry & eggs. Publ-Miss-State-Univ,-Coop-Ext-Serv. State College, Miss. : Cooperative Extension Service, Mississippi State University.

Kashmanian, Richard M. 1994. Building support for composting in agriculture. I. BioCycle 35, no. 12: 67-70.

Kashmanian, Richard M., and Robert F. Rynk. 1998. Creating positive incentives for farm composting. Am-J-Altern-Agric 13, no. 1: 40-45.

Liao, P. H., A. T. Vizcarra, A. Chen, and K. V. Lo. 1994. Passively aerated layered composting of salmon farm mortalities. Biol-Agric-Hortic 10, no. 4: 265-70.

Logsdon, Gene. 1993. Turnaround in the poultry industry. BioCycle 34, no. 2: 60-63.

McCaskey, T. A., J. A. Little, R. M. Krotz, S. P. Lino, and T. C. Hannah. 1996. On-farm composting feasible for disposal of swine carcasses. Highlights-Agr-Res 43, no. 1: 18-20.

Minnesota Department of Agriculture. "Animal mortality composting." Web page, [accessed April 2000].

North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service. 1996. "Composting Poultry Mortality in North Carolina." Web page, [accessed April 2000]. Available at http://www.bae.ncsu.edu/bae/programs/extension/publicat/wqwm/psfact11.html.

NRAES, and Mark Dougherty, editor. 1999. Field guide to on-farm composting., NRAES-114. Ithaca, N.Y: NRAES.

Ohio State University. "Swine Composting Facility Design." Web page, [accessed April 2000]. Available at http://www.ag.ohio-state.edu/~ohioline/aex-fact/0713.html.

Ohio State University, Keener, Harold, Elwell, David, and Mescher, Terry. "Composting Swine Mortality Principles and Operation." Web page, [accessed April 2000]. Available at http://www.ag.ohio-state.edu/~ohioline/aex-fact/0711.html.

Ohio State University and Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center. 1999. "Composting Livestock Mortalities." Web page, [accessed March 2000]. Available at http://www.oardc.ohio-state.edu/fabe/composting.htm.

Ouart, M. D., R. A. Bucklin, and C. R. Douglas. 1992. Farm structures for manure storage and composting mortality. Proc-Fla-Poult-Inst, no. 501: 18-24.

Sims, J. T., D. W. Murphy, and T. S. Handwerker. 1992. Composting of poultry wastes: implications for dead poultry disposal and manure management. J-Sustain-Agric 2, no. 4: 67-82.

University of Florida and Jacobs, R. D. " Basic Concepts for Composting Poultry Mortalities." Web page, [accessed April 2000]. Available at http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/BODY_PS038.

University of Maryland Cooperative Extension Service. Composting poultry mortality. [College Park, Md.] : The Service, c1992. 1 videocassette (17 min.) : sd., col.

On-Farm Composting: Animal Mortality Composting

The contents of this page are no longer available.

For more information about the content of this document, contact Virginia Nelson.
This information published to the web on October 24, 2001.
Last Reviewed/Revised on January 23, 2008.